萧梁诸郡等级与政治地理格局考论
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张仲胤,男,1991年生,山东诸城人,博士,河南大学黄河文明与可持续发展研究中心讲师、博士后,主要从事中古史、历史地理学研究。 |
收稿日期: 2022-02-23
网络出版日期: 2025-07-16
基金资助
国家社会科学基金重大项目“历代国家治理的历史底蕴与当代价值”(LSYZD21003)
国家社会科学基金青年项目“石刻文献与魏晋南北朝政治地理研究”(24CZS022)
Research on the Political Geography Pattern and Prefecture Rank in Southern Liang Dynasty
Received date: 2022-02-23
Online published: 2025-07-16
张仲胤 . 萧梁诸郡等级与政治地理格局考论[J]. 历史地理研究, 2025 , 45(2) : 37 -48 . DOI: 10.20166/j.issn.2096-6822.L20220066
By examining the principles of the Guanban (官班) system and the patterns of official promotion in the Southern Liang Dynasty, this paper reconstructs the ranks of the dynasty’s 56 prefectures. Using the hierarchical differentiation within the 18-class Guanban system as a basis, the 9th class is employed as the standard to distinguish between core and peripheral areas within the political geography of Southern Liang. Under this framework, the core area of Southern Liang exhibits two forms: a patchy distribution in Yangzhou (扬州), Nanxuzhou (南徐州), northern Jiangzhou (江州), and the Jianghan Plain; and a point-like distribution in the Jianghuai and Lingnan regions. The interplay of these forms results in a new hierarchical political geography pattern for Xiao Liang.
表1 萧梁诸郡等级④ |
| 等级 | 官班 | 江表 | 江汉 | 沅湘 | 两淮 | 巴蜀 | 岭南 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 一 | 十四、十三 | 丹阳、吴郡、会稽、吴兴、晋陵 | |||||
| 二 | 十三、十二 | 临海、寻阳 | |||||
| 三 | 十二、十一 | 宣城 | |||||
| 四 | 十一、十 | 义兴、鄱阳、豫章、东阳 | 南郡 | ||||
| 五 | 十、九 | 新安、临川、永嘉 | 襄阳、始平、河东 | 湘东 | 南谯、晋熙、汝阴、钟离、弋阳、北谯 | 始兴、清远 | |
| 六 | 九、八 | 晋安、建安、南康 | 武昌、宜都 | 长沙、永阳 | 广陵 | 蜀郡 | |
| 七 | 八、六 | 安成 | 竟陵、新兴、武宁 | 巴西 | 南海 | ||
| 八 | 六、五 | 武陵、南天水、天门 | 岳阳 | 盱眙 | |||
| 九 | 五、四 | 历阳 | |||||
| 十 | 三 | 淮南 | 弘农 | 扶风 | 始安、郁林、高凉、晋康 |
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